Yn Rank Noa

coloin Rangagh ayns America Hwoaie (1534–1763)

Ta'n Rank Noa (Frangish: Nouvelle-France) çheet er y thalloo v'er ny choloinaghey liorish y Rank ayns America Hwoaie, goaill toshiaght rish ronsaghey magh Lhoob Laurys Noo liorish Jacques Cartier ayns 1534 as goaill jerrey rish coyrt seose y Rank Noa da'n Vretyn Vooar as y Spaainey ayns 1763 fo Conaant Phaarys.

Y Rank Noa
Nouvelle-France  (fr)
1534–1763
Brattagh Armys
Brattagh Armys
Jarroo-raa
Montjoie Saint Denis!
Soiaghey y Rank Noa
Soiaghey y Rank Noa
Preeu-valley Québec
Çhengaghyn Frangish
Craueeaght Catoleaghys Raueagh
Reiltys Lhiass-reeriaght jeh Reeriaght y Rank
Ree
 - 1534–1547 Frank I y Rank (y chied)
 - 1715–1763 Louisagh XV (jerrinagh)
Lhiass-rhee yn Rank Noa
 - 1534–1541 Jacques Cartier (y chied; myr Kiannoort y Rank Noa)
 - 1755–1760 Pierre de Rigaud de Vaudreuil (jerrinagh)
Quaiyl Y Choonseil Ard-reeoil
Eash shendeeagh Coloinagh/Caggey ny Frangee as ny h-Injinee
 - Toshiaght ronsaghey magh yn Chanadey lesh Jacques Cartier 24 Jerrey Souree 1534
 - Ren Louisagh XIV mestey yn Rank Noa stiagh 'sy çhiarnys reeoil, chur eh reireydys noa er bun, as vunnee eh Colught Frangagh yn Injey Heear 18 Mean Fouyir 1663
 - Rere Conaant Utrecht, lhig y Rank y chooid smoo jeh Acadia da Reeriaght y Vretyn Vooar chammah as e aggyrtyssyn er Thalloo yn Eeast as Baie Hudson 11 Averil 1713
 - Rere Conaant Phaarys, lhig Louisagh XV y Rank Noa da'n Vretyn Vooar 10 Toshiaght Arree 1763
Eaghtyr
8,000,000 km² (3,088,817 mi ker)
Argid livre tournois

Va'n Rank Noa ny lhiass-reeriaght feer vooar va jeant seose jeh queig coloinyn ec e mullagh ayns 1712, lesh reireydys hene ec dagh coloin: y Chanadey, y coloin smoo lhiassit va rhennit magh ayns ny slystyn Québec (mygeayrt Caayr Québec), Trois-Rivières, as Montréal; Baie Hudson; Acadia 'sy niar hwoaie; Terre-Neuve er ellan Halloo yn Eeast; as Louisiana.[1][2] Heeyn eh magh veih Thalloo yn Eeast dys Faasaghyn Faiyr y Chanadey as veih Baie Hudson dys Lhoob Veksico, goaill stiagh dagh fer jeh Loghyn Mooarey America Hwoaie.

'Sy 16oo eash, ren ny coloinee ymmyd jeh ny thallooyn son tayrn magh cooid najooragh, lheid as shehghyn, trooid traght lesh sleih bun-dooghyssagh eigsoylagh. 'Sy 17oo eash, hoshee troggalys er baljyn rahoil ayns Acadia as Québec. Rere Conaant Utrecht ayns 1713, lhig y Rank e aggyrtys harrish Acadia vooar-heeragh, Baie Hudson, as Thalloo yn Eeast da'n Vretyn Vooar. Ayns ynnyd shen, vunnee yn Rank coloin Île Royale er Eilean Cheap Bhreatainn, raad hrogg ad Peeley Louisbourg.[3][4]

Dirree earroo yn phobble dy moal agh dy shickyr. Ayns 1754, va pobble y Rank Noa jeant seose ass 10,000 Acadee, 55,000 Canadiens, as mysh 4,000 coloinee ayns Louisiana heese as heose; 69,000 'sy clane.[5] Cheau ny Goaldee ny h-Acadee magh 'sy Vusthaa Mooar eddyr 1755 as 1764, t'er ny ve cooilleeinit er 28 Jerrey Souree dagh blein veih 2003. Ta ny sluightee skeaylt magh harrish Queiggaghyn Mooiragh y Chanadey as ayns Maine as Louisiana, lesh pobbylyn beggey ayns Chéticamp, Nalbin Noa, as Ellanyn Valaine. Hie fir jeu dys y Rank chammah.

Lurg Caggey ny Shiaght Bleeaney (ghow stiagh Caggey ny Frangee as ny h-Injinee ayns America), lhig y Rank y chooid elley jeh'n Rank Noa da'n Vretyn Vooar as y Spaainey ayns Conaant Phaarys ayns 1763 (faagail magh ny h-ellanyn ayns Saint Pierre as Miquelon). Hooar y Vretyn Vooar y Chanadey, Acadia, as Louisiana Rangagh çheu hiar jeh Awin Mississippi, faagail magh Île d'Orléans, va giootit da'n Spaainey lesh y thalloo 'sy neear. Ayns 1800, hug y Spaainey e chooid jeh Louisiana er ash dys y Rank fo Conaant San Ildefonso folliaghtagh, as ren Napoléon Bonaparte creck eh dys ny Steatyn Unnaneysit ayns Kionneeaght Louisiana ayns 1803, red chur jerrey beayn rish eabyn coloinagh y Rank er mooar-heer America.

Haink y Rank Noa dy ve mestit stiagh ayns ny Steatyn Unnaneysit as 'sy Chanadey. She Saint Pierre as Miquelon, co-chadjinys harrish mooir, yn ynrican lorg jeh reirey yn Rank ta faagit, ga dy vel y chooid smoo jeh pobble Québec foast nyn Vrangisheyryn. Ayns ny Steatyn Unnaneysit, ta eiraght y Rank Noa goaill stiagh ram boayl-enmyn chammah as bluckanyn dy phobbylyn Frangish.

Imraaghyn

reagh
  1. Francis, R. Douglas; Jones, Richard; Smith, Donald B. (2009). Journeys: A History of Canada. Cengage Learning. dg. 51. ISBN 978-0-17-644244-6.
  2. "La Nouvelle France: Le Territoire" [New France: The Territory] (ayns French). Reiltys y Rank. Er ny hashtey veih yn lhieggan bunneydagh er 20 Mean Fouyir 2008. Feddynit magh er 16 Jerrey Geuree 2017.
  3. Johnston, Andrew John Bayly (2001). Control and Order in French Colonial Louisbourg, 1713–1758. MSU Press. dgn. 8–9. ISBN 978-0-8701-3570-5. JSTOR 10.14321/j.ctt7zt68f.
  4. "History". Fortress of Louisbourg Association. Er ny hashtey veih yn lhieggan bunneydagh er 23 Jerrey Souree 2010. Feddynit magh er 23 Averil 2015.
  5. Leclerc, Jacques (2018). "Arrival of the Europeans: Canada at the Time of New France". Linguistic History of Canada. University of Ottawa online.