Shennaghys Vannin: Difference between revisions

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===Aachouyr ny Stanleeyn===
Va'n reiltys Stanlagh aachurrit er yn ellan ayns 1660. V'eh yn chied slattys jeh'n Çhiarn noa, [[Çhalse Stanlagh, 8-oo Eearley Derby]], na Illiam y chur er cooish leigh. V'eh jeant oolee as v'eh currit dys baase. Mastey sleih elley v'ayns yn irree magh cha row agh troor jeu er-lhimmey jeh'n phardooney cadjin. Agh, rere [[Oardagh-ayns-Coonseil]], v'ad pardoonit liorish Çhalse II, as va ny briwnysyn va freggyrtagh son deyrey Illiam kerrit.
<!--The restoration of Stanley government in 1660 therefore caused as little friction and alteration as its temporary cessation had. One of the first acts of the new Lord, [[Charles Stanley, 8th Earl of Derby]], was to order Christian to be tried. He was found guilty and executed. Of the other persons implicated in the rebellion only three were excepted from the general amnesty. But by [[Order-in-Council]], Charles II pardoned them, and the judges responsible for the sentence on Christian were punished.
 
Hooar Çhalse Stanlagh baase ayns 1672, as haink y mac echey Illiam Rickad Shorys Stanlagh, 9-o Eearley Derby ny yei derrey yn baase echey ayns 1702.
Charles Stanley's next act was to dispute the permanency of the tenants' holdings, which they had not at first regarded as being affected by the acceptance of leases, a proceeding which led to an almost open rebellion against his authority and to the neglect of agriculture, in lieu of which the people devoted themselves to the fisheries and to contraband trade.
 
Charles Stanley, who died in 1672, was succeeded firstly by his son William Richard George Stanley, 9th Earl of Derby until his death in 1702.
 
The agrarian question subsided only in 1704, when [[James Stanley, 10th Earl of Derby|James]], William's brother and successor, largely through the influence of [[Thomas Wilson (bishop)| Bishop Wilson]], entered into a compact with his tenants, which became embodied in an act, called the [[Act of Settlement 1703|Act of Settlement]]. Their compact secured the tenants in the possession of their estates in perpetuity on condition of a fixed rent, and a small fine on succession or [[Alienation (property law)|alienation]]. From the great importance of this act to the Manx people it has been called their ''[[Magna Carta]]''. As time went on, and the value of the estates increased, the rent payable to the Lord became so small in proportion as to be almost nominal, being extinguished by purchase in 1916.-->
 
===Aaphooaraghey===