Blaa Boaldyn
She lus eh blaa Boaldyn (lilee ny glionney, lilee y choan; dy oaylleeagh, Convallaria majalis). She oltey ynrican y ghenus Concallaria t'ayn, foddee. V'ad cliaghtey cur eh 'sy chynney Liliaceae ny kynney eh hene, Convallariaceae. T'eh dooghyssagh da'n lieh-chruinney Hwoaie 'syn Oarpey as yn Aishey, agh ta arganeys ayn my t'eh dooghyssagh da America Hiar Hwoaie raad ta pobble beg ayn (Convallaria majalis var. montana).[1][2]
Blaa Boaldyn | ||||||||||||||
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Blaa Boaldyn
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Rang oaylleeagh | ||||||||||||||
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Ennym daa-ennymagh | ||||||||||||||
Convallaria majalis L. | ||||||||||||||
Co-cheayllee | ||||||||||||||
Lilee ny glionney |
Jalloo-oaylleeaght
reaghShe lus lussagh sheer-vio t'ayn. T'eh jannoo coloinyn mooarey liorish cur magh raisoamyn. Ta stholeyn noa çheet magh ass king stolonyn rish y tourey.[3] Rish yn arrey, t'adsyn gaase dys stholeyn duillagagh noa ta kianglt rish ny stholeyn elley fo'n thalloo. Ta gish wheesh as 30cm er yrjid oc, as duillag ny ghaa 10-25cm er lhiurid oc. Ta daa duillag ec gish blaaghey, as crouw-vlaaghey dy 5-15 blaaghyn. She tepal bane jeh cummey cluig eh y blaa, mysh 5-10mm er crantessen as soar millish oc. She berrish beg jiarg eh y mess echey. Ta beggan dy rassyn baney-dhoney ayn, as t'ad çhirmaghey dy trooid-hoilshagh. T'ad hene-hast, as my ta'n choloin jeant jeh un lus ynrican, cha nel ad cur magh rassyn.[4]
Rang-oardraghey
reaghTa traa arraghyssyn ayn, as ny keayrtyn ta lus-oayllee dyn eddyr-scarrey myr dooieyn ny fo-ghooieyn.[5] Rere shen, foddee nagh vel agh un dooie 'sy ghenus Convallaria, agh foddee dy vel ny smoo.
- Convallaria majalis arr. keiskei - ass yn Çheen as yn Çhapaan (enmyssit myr Convallaria keiskei dy mennick)[4][6]
- C. majalis arr. majalis - as asnaghyn baney er ny blaaghyn
- C. majalis arr. montana - ass ny SUA, as asnaghyn glassey er ny blaaghyn
- C. majalis arr. rosea, as blaaghyn baneey-jiargey echey.[6]
Ta kuse dy 'leih goaill rish Convallaria transcaucasica myr dooie. Va Convallaria japonica ayn, agh t'ad rang-oardraghey eh myr Ophiopogon japonicus nish.[6]
Nieu
reaghTa dagh ayrn jeh'n lus feer nieunagh.[7][8] Ta mysh 38 sorçhyn dy chardenolideyn ayn, goaill stiagh:
- convallarin
- convallamarin
- convallatoxin
- convallotoxoloside
- convallosid
- neoconvalloside
- glucoconvalloside
- majaloside
- convallatoxon
- corglycon
- cannogenol-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside
- cannogenol-3-O-β-D-allomethyloside
- cannogenol-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-allosido-β-D-glucoside,
- cannogenol-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-rhamnoside,
- strophanthidin-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-rhamnoside,
- strophanthidin-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-arabinoside,
- strophanthidin-3-O-α-L-rhamnosido-2-β-D-glucoside,
- sarmentogenin-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-allosido-α-L-rhamnoside
- sarmentogenin-3-O-6-deoxy-β-D-guloside
- 19-hydroxy-sarmentogenin-3-O-α-L-rhamnoside,
- 19-hydroxy-sarmentogenin
- arabinosido-6-deoxyallose
- lokundjoside
Ta saponinyn ayn myrgeddin. Ga dy vel eh niaunagh, va ymmyd lheeys jeant jeh.[9]
Imraaghyn
reagh- ↑ "Flora of North America : Convallaria majalis". Er ny hashtey veih yn lhieggan bunneydagh er 2013-12-16. Feddynit magh er 2010-09-17.
- ↑ Gleason, Henry A.; Cronquist, Arthur (1991). Manual of Vascular Plants of Northeastern United States and Adjacent Canada (Baarle). Bronx, New York: New York Botanical Garden, 839-40.
- ↑ Flora of China: Convallaria majalis
- ↑ a b Ohara, Masashi; Araki, Kiwakoi; Yamada, Etsukoi; Kawano, Shoichi (Luanistyn 2006). "Life-history monographs of Japanese plants, 6: Convallaria keiskei Miq. (Convallariaceae)" (Baarle). Plant Species Biology 21 (2): 119–126(8). Blackwell Publishing.
- ↑ "Archive copy". Er ny hashtey veih yn lhieggan bunneydagh er 2021-03-03. Feddynit magh er 2010-09-17.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link) - ↑ a b c RHS Plant Finder 2009–2010. Dorling Kindersley. 2009. dgn. 195, 196. ISBN 978-1-4053-4176-9.
- ↑ http://health.nytimes.com/health/guides/poison/lily-of-the-valley/overview.html
- ↑ http://museum.gov.ns.ca/poison/?section=species&id=79
- ↑ Cantell, Sulo; Saarnio, Väinö, 1936. Suomen myrkylliset ja lääkekasvit